Extravagant Mid Century Lobby of Schenk's Paramount Resort. South Fallsburg, NY
Located 90 miles from New York City, the foothills of Catskill Mountains was once America’s top vacation destination. Comprised of Sullivan County and parts of Ulster County, this area was internationally known as a summer retreat that provided culture, entertainment and leisure for predominantly East Coast American Jews. The Anti-Semitism that flared nationally in the 1920s was the push that helped to create over 500 resorts, 50,000 bungalow colonies and 1,000 rooming houses. For more than forty-five years, the Borscht Belt created a feeling of belonging for working and vacationing Jews, in a world where historically they had experienced much prejudice. Before Las Vegas became world renowned for its entertainment, the Borscht Belt was the country’s entertainment destination. Stand-up Comedy originated in the theaters of the Borscht Belt resorts. Additionally, many of the resorts had their own sports teams and often recruited top name players for their teams.
From the 20th century and into the 21st century, the Borscht Belt influenced the positive, transformative growth of America societally, culturally, and artistically.
The Borscht Belt saw a deep decline in 1980s and 1990s due to a variety of factors including (among other things) the growth and proliferation of the suburbs, the rise of inexpensive airfare and generational changes. Since the era’s decline, much of its structural environment has been disappearing year after year, decomposing over time or, in other instances, new structures have taken the former’s place.
Established in August 2022, the Borscht Belt Historical Marker Project is a group of locals, artists & historians dedicated to commemorating the history of the Borscht Belt, a celebrated era in American Jewish life, American culture and Catskill history. Our mission is the creation of a large-scale historic marker trail that permanently cements the famed era in its physical place while paying tribute to its legacy. Enhanced by photographs and QR codes, when complete the 20-marker trail will be united by a self-guided audio driving tour.
Prior to our initiative, there were no historical markers commemorating the Borscht Belt era. As of now, we have established nine, with plans to expand to 15 by the end of 2025. Our first nine historic marker dedications and accompanying public programs have attracted over 1,300 attendees, ranging in age from 5 to 90. These events have drawn a diverse audience, including residents, visitors, those interested in Jewish-American history, Catskill history, and New York State history. We have also engaged individuals with connections to the Borscht Belt, as well as those passionate about the arts, music, literature, and entertainment. Additionally, many newcomers to the Catskills have discovered the region through our events.
The Marker Project is designed to engage both those who lived through the Borscht Belt era and those newly intrigued by its history. By blending traditional historic markers with modern elements like QR codes and multimedia, we create an immersive experience that appeals to people of all ages and backgrounds.
Beyond guiding visitors through a literal roadmap of history, the Marker Project, along with its accompanying public programs rolled out at each historic marker dedication, fosters community engagement, a sense of social connection, and deepens the relationship citizens and visitors have with the region's vibrant past.
When completed (estimated in 2026), the permanent marker trail, along with its audio tour, will encourage visitors to explore the landscape and discover the various towns that were central to the Borscht Belt era. The project aims to be a fun, educational endeavor that invites people to experience the physical places tied to this history, while also promoting economic development and tourism throughout the region. As of late 2024, we have installed nine historical markers, with six more planned for 2025. Marker dedications will continue into 2026 until the trail is completed.
The Borscht Belt Historical Marker Project goes beyond just markers. It includes a variety of initiatives such as film screenings, exhibitions, bus tours, and events celebrating authors, literature, comedy, music, and more. Additionally, we are creating a self-guided audio driving tour. All public programs associated with the historic marker dedications are free. Our goal is to combine history and adventure, offering an immersive, educational community experience while fostering economic growth and tourism in the region.
Sullivan County Democrat
Marisa Scheinfeld
is a Jewish-American photographer and author who was born in Brooklyn, NY in 1980 and raised in the Catskills. She received her B.A. from the State University at Albany in 2002, and her MFA from San Diego State University in 2011. Her work is motivated an interest in regional landscape and its myriad histories, both
Marisa Scheinfeld
is a Jewish-American photographer and author who was born in Brooklyn, NY in 1980 and raised in the Catskills. She received her B.A. from the State University at Albany in 2002, and her MFA from San Diego State University in 2011. Her work is motivated an interest in regional landscape and its myriad histories, both apparent and hidden, and a drive to use the medium of photography as an act of preservation.
Marisa’s work is among the collections of the Library of Congress, The New York Public Library, The Center for Jewish History, The National Yiddish Book Center, The Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life at UC Berkeley and the Museum of Photographic Arts. Her work has appeared in publications such as National Geographic, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Newsweek, Forbes, Paper Magazine, Village Voice, the American Historical Association and American Photography.
In the fall of 2016, Cornell University Press released her first book The Borscht Belt: Revisiting the Remains of America’s Jewish Vacationland.
Marisa is currently an Adjunct Professor of Photography at SUNY Purchase and working on her second book which explores hidden, alternative and fringe histories of the Catskills and Hudson Valley.
Louis Inghilterra is an avid Borscht Belt historian and recently graduated from Colorado State University (CSU) where he earned a B.S. in Interior Design, Architecture and a focus area of Historic Preservation. Louis was born in 1999 and has lived in Chappaqua, NY, Katonah, NY, Harrisburg, PA and Fort Collins, CO. He currently resides in
Louis Inghilterra is an avid Borscht Belt historian and recently graduated from Colorado State University (CSU) where he earned a B.S. in Interior Design, Architecture and a focus area of Historic Preservation. Louis was born in 1999 and has lived in Chappaqua, NY, Katonah, NY, Harrisburg, PA and Fort Collins, CO. He currently resides in Denver, CO.
Starting from a very young age, Louis always had a passion for antiques, historic objects, and historic places. At the age of 11 while researching an abandoned hospital in his hometown of Katonah, NY, Louis discovered the abandoned resorts of the Borscht Belt. Since then, Louis has explored and photographed nearly all of the abandoned ruins that once made up the Borscht Belt. In addition, he has amassed a substantial collection over 200 postcards, brochures, and various forms of ephemera from the Borscht belt era.
Recently, Louis has applied his passion for the Borscht Belt by doing a series of Independent Study projects within the Interior Architecture and Design Program at CSU. By utilizing an architectural modeling software called Revit, Louis recreated a digital model of the famous Indoor Pool building at Grossinger’s Resort in Liberty, NY. With the Indoor Pool and entire hotel demolished in 2018, Louis recreated a model of the pool by tracing existing floor plans, architectural renderings and interpreting photographs to digitally reconstruct the historic building. The project was featured at two research fairs at the University and was featured on an episode of the Borscht Belt Tattler podcast.
Acting as one of the historic interpreters for this project, Louis additionally provides assistance with helping to locate sites for marker placement, the selection of images for historical markers and will be creating both a physical and digital map to accommodate a self-guided driving tour of the historical marker system.
Jerry Klinger is the president and founder of the Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation (www.JASHP.org). The Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation is a non-profit, volunteer organization. The purpose of the Society is to identify and recognize sites of American Jewish Historical interest. The Society sponsors and p
Jerry Klinger is the president and founder of the Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation (www.JASHP.org). The Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation is a non-profit, volunteer organization. The purpose of the Society is to identify and recognize sites of American Jewish Historical interest. The Society sponsors and promotes programs of local and national historic interest.
Jerry is the son of Survivors of Buchenwald and Bergen Belsen. A former Yeshivah student, Jerry served with the IDF in the Sinai and is the author of over 100 articles and publications ranging from the Jerusalem Post to the Prairie Connection to the San Diego Jewish World.
Jerry is frequently interviewed on T.V. and on Radio about the American Jewish experience. To date, the Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation has completed projects in 40 US. States and in 6 countries. Over 7,000,000 people annually benefit from one of JASHP's efforts. JASHP has also completed 18 projects in Israel. On November 29, 2022, JASHP completed the first-ever historical memorial to the central birthing event for the modern state of Israel - the U.N. Partition Resolution.
Isaac Jeffreys is a Hudson Valley native and Parsons School of Design (The New School) graduate (BFA Photography, 2022) whose work sits at the intersection of history, memory, and transformation. Focused on 20th-century spaces, especially the Mid-century modern ‘Borscht Belt’ resorts of the Catskills, Isaac uses film photography, long ex
Isaac Jeffreys is a Hudson Valley native and Parsons School of Design (The New School) graduate (BFA Photography, 2022) whose work sits at the intersection of history, memory, and transformation. Focused on 20th-century spaces, especially the Mid-century modern ‘Borscht Belt’ resorts of the Catskills, Isaac uses film photography, long exposures, and carefully staged scenes to illuminate long-abandoned buildings at night, reanimating spaces left without power or presence. His images invite viewers into dreamlike ruins where nostalgia lingers and the past remains vivid.
Since 2022, Isaac has served as Visual Coordinator of The Borscht Belt Historical Marker Project, where he leads research, archival curation, and manages the project’s Instagram—sharing rare collections and stories that introduce the Borscht Belt’s vintage Americana and aesthetics to a new generation. Beyond the Marker Project, Isaac has spoken at The Center for Photography at Woodstock and Modernism Week, and has shot for The Washington Post. His latest photographic series merges New York City nightlife figures with historic landmarks, deepening his exploration of the past. Currently, he is developing a photo book celebrating the vibrance and legacy of the Borscht Belt through his lens.
David Hilfstein is a dual American-Israeli citizen, third-generation Holocaust survivor, actor, writer, and public speaker. He holds a B.S. from High Point University in Sports Medicine where he was also a Division 1 baseball pitcher. Through the organization 3GNY, he displays his passion for storytelling and Holocaust education, where he
David Hilfstein is a dual American-Israeli citizen, third-generation Holocaust survivor, actor, writer, and public speaker. He holds a B.S. from High Point University in Sports Medicine where he was also a Division 1 baseball pitcher. Through the organization 3GNY, he displays his passion for storytelling and Holocaust education, where he shares his grandmother’s miraculous story of survival. He uses this platform to be a modern voice, fighting antisemitism and hate in the world.
Originally from the south in Tallahassee Florida, he spent his childhood and teenage summers in the Catskills where his family has a rich Borscht Belt history. His father a pianist, played in various bands at Brickman’s and Gilbert’s in the 60s’ and 70s’. He learned to ice skate at Kutsher’s with Celia Duffy where he spent plenty of time with his cousins and sister— the same hotel his grandparents were once regulars at for nightlife, including Grossinger’s, The Concord, and The Pines. He has a deep love and passion for the era of the Borscht Belt and is committed to helping preserve its legacy through advocacy and education.
As an actor and former model, he has appeared on TV, Film, and in theater, having worked professionally for the past 18 years. His on-screen work can be seen on Netflix, Amazon Prime, Disney + among others. His extensive stage work has entertained audiences internationally, where he has had the privilege to play a few well-known Jewish roles— Mark in Rent, Perchick in Fiddler on the Roof, and Tateh in Ragtime. He is a proud member of SAG-AFTRA having resided in New York City and Israel off and on for the past 15 years. Since the pandemic, he relocated to Sullivan County to be closer to family, breathe the fresh air, and bask in the stunning Catskills landscape.
John Conway was born and raised in Sullivan County and educated at Georgia Institute of Technology. He has been the Sullivan County Historian since 1993. He was an adjunct professor at SUNY Sullivan from 1998 to 2016, teaching a course on Sullivan County History, and has taught the History of the Catskills for various Elderhostel and Lif
John Conway was born and raised in Sullivan County and educated at Georgia Institute of Technology. He has been the Sullivan County Historian since 1993. He was an adjunct professor at SUNY Sullivan from 1998 to 2016, teaching a course on Sullivan County History, and has taught the History of the Catskills for various Elderhostel and Lifelong Learning programs. He is a founder and president of The Delaware Company (thedelawarecompany.org), a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to promote and support the history and historic landmarks of the Upper Delaware River Valley and beyond.
He is the author of nine books and has written a weekly newspaper column on local history since 1987. He was a contributor to the Encyclopedia of New York State. He spent nearly 20 years hosting radio talk shows on four different stations, and is regularly asked to provide a historical context for Sullivan County news events by the New York Times, Associated Press and various other national print and broadcast news organizations.
He has appeared on several different television shows in the U.S., Canada, and Great Britain, discussing Catskills history, and collaborated with the Times Herald-Record newspaper on a series of award winning video documentaries, which are available for screening at www.classiccatskils.com.
Kelli Huggins is a historian, museum professional and artist with a penchant for the bizarre and forgotten.
She is a specialist in Catskill history and animal history and her current book project is about canine celebrity in the 1800s that focuses on Railroad Jack and Owney, two real-life, famous train-riding dogs.
She won the 2016 and 20
Kelli Huggins is a historian, museum professional and artist with a penchant for the bizarre and forgotten.
She is a specialist in Catskill history and animal history and her current book project is about canine celebrity in the 1800s that focuses on Railroad Jack and Owney, two real-life, famous train-riding dogs.
She won the 2016 and 2017 Researching the Empire State Writing Contests for the essays “Flocks of Kittens and Litters of Chicks: Interspecies Adoption in New York, 1880-1920” and “Death Rays: The Murder That Put X-Rays on Trial.”
Kelli has a B.A. in History and American Studies from Siena College (2010) and earned her Master’s in History from the University of Delaware (2013).
Stacey Nemerson Palant is an amateur genealogist and a passionate explorer of the rich history of the Borscht Belt. Her journey began with a family photo of her father and uncle outside The Nemerson Hotel, which inspired her to delve into her family's history. She takes great pleasure in making connections and hearing personal accounts fr
Stacey Nemerson Palant is an amateur genealogist and a passionate explorer of the rich history of the Borscht Belt. Her journey began with a family photo of her father and uncle outside The Nemerson Hotel, which inspired her to delve into her family's history. She takes great pleasure in making connections and hearing personal accounts from that era. In May 2024, Stacey had the honor of speaking on behalf of the Nemerson family at the Borscht Belt marker dedication in South Fallsburg.
Stacey earned a B.A. and M.A. in speech-language pathology from Rutgers University and The College of New Jersey, respectively. Currently, she serves as a speech-language therapist on the faculty at Princeton Public Schools and is on the Board of Directors for the New Jersey Speech-Language-Hearing Association. She also co-chairs the Jewish Genealogy Club and serves on the Board of Trustees at Beth El Synagogue, where her family has belonged for generations.
Stacey and her husband, Adam, reside in East Windsor, NJ, with their two sons. Ryan, an alumnus of James Madison University and a graduated brother of AEPi, now works at Rutgers Hillel as a Student Engagement Coordinator. His brother, Jason, is a student at The College of New Jersey, where he is studying computer science with a focus in cybersecurity. Stacey is dedicated to uncovering the stories of the Borscht Belt and keeping the memories of this iconic era alive for future generations.
We are thrilled to be the recipients of a 2024 History Preserver Award, given to us by the Sullivan County Historical Society (SCHS). The History Preserver Award is given to a person or group who has done significant work in preserving and interpreting Sullivan County history.
Previously, this award was given to none other than Jennie Grossinger, The Kutsher Family, Max Yasgur, and more!
We want to extend our gratitude to SCHS for helping our ‘Catskilland: Billboards of The Borscht Belt’ slideshow come to life with images from their collection earlier this year- along with being one of our fiscal sponsors and partners since our inception.
It’s an honor- we’re elated our passion for The Borscht Belt / Catskills is felt by the community as much as it is.
Stay tuned for our 2025 lineup of historic markers!
Sign up to hear about upcoming marker dedications and events!
Woodbourne: August 23
Parksville: October 5
Livingston Manor: October 18
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